Title
New Highly Efficient Two-Photon Fluorescent Dyes
Keywords
Molecular symmetry; Nonlinear optical effects; Organic chromophores; Two-photon absorption
Abstract
Organic compounds that undergo strong nonlinear, multiphoton absorption have been gaining greater interest, mainly in the developing fields of multiphoton fluorescence imaging, optical data storage, 3-D microfabrication, and photodynamic therapy. Systematic studies have shown that conjugated organic molecules with large delocalized π electron systems show very large nonlinear optical effects. Two-photon absorbing chromophores have also been incorporated into dendrimers to increase two-photon absorptivity. A cooperative enhancement of two-photon absorption (2PA) has been observed, such as in the linkage of branched chromophores through a common amine group and chromophore-metal complexes. This enhancement may be related to extensive two-dimensional π-delocalization in these molecules. Herein, we describe the synthesis, structural characterization and photophysical study of a series of compounds (model, oligomer, and polymer) with symmetric molecular structure of the D-π-D motif and branched D-π-D dendrimeric structures based on substituted fluorene derivatives. Femtosecond 2PA cross sections were very large for some derivatives (over 10,000 GM) and often exhibited substantial solvent effects.
Publication Date
8-16-2004
Publication Title
Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume
5351
Number of Pages
173-180
Document Type
Article; Proceedings Paper
Personal Identifier
scopus
DOI Link
https://doi.org/10.1117/12.529633
Copyright Status
Unknown
Socpus ID
3543125381 (Scopus)
Source API URL
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/3543125381
STARS Citation
Belfield, Kevin D.; Morales, Alma R.; Yao, Sheng; Brice, Allyn; and Hales, Joel M., "New Highly Efficient Two-Photon Fluorescent Dyes" (2004). Scopus Export 2000s. 5425.
https://stars.library.ucf.edu/scopus2000/5425