Title
Progress On The Gems (Gravity Electro-Magnetism-Strong) Theory Of Field Unification And Its Application To Space Problems
Keywords
Dark energy; GEMS; Kaluza-Klein; Quantum field
Abstract
Progress on the GEMS (Gravity Electro-Magnetism-Strong), theory is presented as well as its application to space problems. The GEMS theory is now understood in terms of the Standard Model of physics. Two central problems in Cosmology: the value of the ratio of coupling constants of EM and gravity and the calculation of the dark energy density in the cosmos, which drives cosmic expansion., are addressed in the context of the GEMS theory. It is found that a tachyonic quantum field provides the negative energy density that creates a cosmological constant. The acceleration of the Cosmos is found to create a "back-reaction" positive radiation pressur concept first proposed by Zeldovich, to partially cancel the cosmological constant. The resulting radiation field is found to provide both a mechanism for attraction of particles and production of mass via a Kaluza-Klein fifth dimension. Derivation of expressions for the gravitation constant using a combined Kaluza-Klein and Sakharov model are also shown as a well as Standard Model Formulation based on the observed variation of α with energy: G ≅ hc/Mηc2 exp ( -1/(1.61α)), where α is the fine structure constant, h, is Plancks constant, c, is the speed of light, and M ηc is the mass of the ηcc Charmonium meson. And it is found that the infrared cutoff in integrals over momentum space corresponds approximately to the 3000 MeV masses of the ηcc and J/ψ mesons which figure largely in parity violating particle events. It is also found form both derivations that GEMS predicts gravity EM unification at the Planck energy as expected in the Standard Model which has implications for developing a gravitational propulsor. © 2007 American Insitute of Physics.
Publication Date
12-1-2007
Publication Title
AIP Conference Proceedings
Volume
880
Number of Pages
1109-1116
Document Type
Article; Proceedings Paper
Personal Identifier
scopus
DOI Link
https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2437556
Copyright Status
Unknown
Socpus ID
77958009431 (Scopus)
Source API URL
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/77958009431
STARS Citation
Brandenburg, J. E., "Progress On The Gems (Gravity Electro-Magnetism-Strong) Theory Of Field Unification And Its Application To Space Problems" (2007). Scopus Export 2000s. 6012.
https://stars.library.ucf.edu/scopus2000/6012