Title
Modeling And Simulation Study Of The Propagation And Defense Of Internet E-Mail Worms
Keywords
E-mail worm; Epidemic model; Network security; Simulation; Worm modeling
Abstract
As many people rely on e-mail communications for business and everyday life, Internet e-mail worms constitute one of the major security threats for our society. Unlike scanning worms such as Code Red or Slammer, e-mail worms spread over a logical network defined by e-mail address relationships, making traditional epidemic models invalid for modeling the propagation of e-mail worms. In addition, we show that the topological epidemic models presented in [1], [2], [3], and [4] largely overestimate epidemic spreading speed in topological networks due to their implicit homogeneous mixing assumption. For this reason, we rely on simulations to study e-mail worm propagation in this paper. We present an e-mail worm simulation model that accounts for the behaviors of e-mail users, including e-mail checking time and the probability of opening an e-mail attachment. Our observations of e-mail lists suggest that an Internet e-mail network follows a heavy-tailed distribution in terms of node degrees, and we model it as a power-law network. To study the topological impact, we compare e-mail worm propagation on power-law topology with worm propagation on two other topologies: small-world topology and random-graph topology. The impact of the power-law topology on the spread of e-mail worms is mixed: E-mail worms spread more quickly on a power-law topology than on a small-world topology or a random-graph topology, but immunization defense is more effective on a power-law topology. ©, 2007 IEEE.
Publication Date
1-1-2007
Publication Title
IEEE Transactions on Dependable and Secure Computing
Volume
4
Issue
2
Number of Pages
105-118
Document Type
Article
Personal Identifier
scopus
DOI Link
https://doi.org/10.1109/TDSC.2007.1001
Copyright Status
Unknown
Socpus ID
34248995311 (Scopus)
Source API URL
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/34248995311
STARS Citation
Zou, Cliff C.; Towsley, Don; and Gong, Weibo, "Modeling And Simulation Study Of The Propagation And Defense Of Internet E-Mail Worms" (2007). Scopus Export 2000s. 7343.
https://stars.library.ucf.edu/scopus2000/7343