Title
Teamwork As An Essential Component Of High-Reliability Organizations
Keywords
Health care; High-reliability organization; Patient safety; Teams; Teamwork; Training
Abstract
Organizations are increasingly becoming dynamic and unstable. This evolution has given rise to greater reliance on teams and increased complexity in terms of team composition, skills required, and degree of risk involved. High-reliability organizations (HROs) are those that exist in such hazardous environments where the consequences of errors are high, but the occurrence of error is extremely low. In this article, we argue that teamwork is an essential component of achieving high reliability particularly in health care organizations. We describe the fundamental characteristics of teams, review strategies in team training, demonstrate the criticality of teamwork in HROs and finally, identify specific challenges the health care community must address to improve teamwork and enhance reliability. © Health Research and Educational Trust.
Publication Date
8-1-2006
Publication Title
Health Services Research
Volume
41
Issue
4 II
Number of Pages
1576-1598
Document Type
Review
Personal Identifier
scopus
DOI Link
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-6773.2006.00566.x
Copyright Status
Unknown
Socpus ID
33746378614 (Scopus)
Source API URL
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/33746378614
STARS Citation
Baker, David P.; Day, Rachel; and Salas, Eduardo, "Teamwork As An Essential Component Of High-Reliability Organizations" (2006). Scopus Export 2000s. 8288.
https://stars.library.ucf.edu/scopus2000/8288