Title
Synthesis Of Cigs Absorber Layers From Bilayer Metal Precursors
Abstract
In-situ X-ray diffraction was used to study the pathways and kinetics as well as the Ga distribution during selenization of CIGS absorbers. Specifically a bilayer metal precursor structure consisting of a Cu-In bottom layer and a Cu-Ga top layer was examined. Precursor films were deposited on Mo-coated thin glass substrates using a molecular beam epitaxial reactor. During selenization of the precursor films, the only selenide observed was CuSe and CIGS. The compounds CuIn and Cu 11In 9 and the solid solution CuIn xGa 1-x, were evident. Notably, CGS did not form during temperature ramp selenization. Isothermal experiments were carried out and data were reduced using Avrami solid-state growth model to yield activation energy values for the formation of CIGS of 76 (±14) and 107 (±15) kJ/mol without and with a Se cap, respectively. The samples were further analyzed by TEM-EDS to measure the Ga distribution as well as by SEM (microstructure) and ICP (final composition). © 2011 IEEE.
Publication Date
12-1-2011
Publication Title
Conference Record of the IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference
Number of Pages
393-395
Document Type
Article; Proceedings Paper
Personal Identifier
scopus
DOI Link
https://doi.org/10.1109/PVSC.2011.6185977
Copyright Status
Unknown
Socpus ID
84861043478 (Scopus)
Source API URL
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/84861043478
STARS Citation
Krishnan, R.; Kim, W. K.; Payzant, E. A.; Sohn, Y.; and Yao, B., "Synthesis Of Cigs Absorber Layers From Bilayer Metal Precursors" (2011). Scopus Export 2010-2014. 2193.
https://stars.library.ucf.edu/scopus2010/2193