Title
Controlled Intermixing Of Multiple Quantum Wells For Broadly Tunable Integrated Lasers
Keywords
Beam steering; Carrier-induced refractive index change; Impurity intermixing; Lasers; Quantum wells
Abstract
A broadly tunable MQW laser utilizing a combined impurity-free vacancy disordering and beam steering techniques is proposed and investigated experimentally. The device consists of a beam-steering section and an optical amplifier section fabricated on a GaAs/AlGaAs MQW p-i-n hetrostructure substrate. The beam steering section forms a reconfigurable single mode waveguide that can be positioned laterally by applying electrical currents to two parallel contact stripes. The active core of the gain section contains a GaAs/AlGaAs MQW that is progressively disordered such that an optical beam steered through the selected region experience a peak in the gain spectrum that is determined by the degree of disordering of the MQWs. Furthermore the MQW in the beam-steering section is disordered to the largest extent to minimize optical beam attenuation. The MQW structure was intermixed using an impurity-free vacancy induced disordering technique. The MQW sample is encapsulated with a SiO2 film grown by plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD). The beam steering region is coated with a 400nm thick SiO2 film whereas in the gain section, the SiO2 film is selectively etched such that the thickness grades linearly ranging from 0 to 325nm. The disordering of the entire slab region is then induced by a single rapid thermal annealing step at 975°C for a 20s. Experimental results showed a controllable 10 to 60 nm wavelength blue shift of the peak of the photoluminescence spectrum corresponding to the change in SiO2 caps thickness and a lateral beam steering range up to 20 μm over the slab region. © 2011 SPIE.
Publication Date
4-1-2011
Publication Title
Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume
7953
Number of Pages
-
Document Type
Article; Proceedings Paper
Personal Identifier
scopus
DOI Link
https://doi.org/10.1117/12.873579
Copyright Status
Unknown
Socpus ID
79953127419 (Scopus)
Source API URL
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/79953127419
STARS Citation
Zakariya, Abdullah J.; Bickel, Nathan; and LiKamWa, Patrick, "Controlled Intermixing Of Multiple Quantum Wells For Broadly Tunable Integrated Lasers" (2011). Scopus Export 2010-2014. 3420.
https://stars.library.ucf.edu/scopus2010/3420