Title
Grain Growth Behavior Of Nanocrystalline Aluminum In Trimodal Metal Matrix Composite During Thermo-Mechanical Processing
Abstract
Grain growth of nanocrystalline aluminum (ncAl) in trimodal Al metal-matrix-composites (MMCs) during hot forging was investigated. The ncAl phase formed through cryomilling of inert gas atomized powders in liquid nitrogen has an average grain size down to 21 nm and exhibits excellent thermal stability. However, substantial grain growth of ncAl up to 63 nm was observed when the Al MMCs were thermo-mechanically processed even at relatively low temperatures. Grain growth of the cryomilled ncAl phase in trimodal Al MMCs after hot forging was documented with respect to temperature ranging from 175° to 287°C, true strain ranging from 0.4 to 1.35 and strain rate ranging from 0.1 to 0.5 sec-1. Hollow cone dark field imaging technique was employed to quantify statistically confident measurements of ncAl grain size that ranged from 21 to 63 nm. An increase in forging temperature and an increase in true strain were correlated with an increase in grain size of ncAl. Results were correlated to devise a phenomenological grain growth model for forging that takes strain, strain rate and temperature into consideration. Activation energy for the grain growth during thermo-mechanical hot-forging was determined to be 35 kJ/mole, approximately a quarter of activation energy for bulk diffusion of Al and a half of the activation energy for static recrystallization.
Publication Date
7-23-2012
Publication Title
International SAMPE Technical Conference
Number of Pages
-
Document Type
Article; Proceedings Paper
Personal Identifier
scopus
Copyright Status
Unknown
Socpus ID
84863900608 (Scopus)
Source API URL
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/84863900608
STARS Citation
Yao, Bo; Kammerer, Catherine; Simkin, Benjamin; Majumdar, Bhaskar; and Smith, Cory, "Grain Growth Behavior Of Nanocrystalline Aluminum In Trimodal Metal Matrix Composite During Thermo-Mechanical Processing" (2012). Scopus Export 2010-2014. 4337.
https://stars.library.ucf.edu/scopus2010/4337