Title

Influence Of Trace Oxygen In Low-Crossover Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells

Keywords

Hydrogen crossover; Linear sweep voltammetry; Oxygen reduction; PEM fuel cells

Abstract

The determination of hydrogen permeation through a polymer electrolyte membrane is often achieved through electrochemical methods, under the assumption of no oxygen at the working electrode. However, multiple experiments utilizing low hydrogen crossover conditions have shown reduction currents resulting from trace amounts (2-3 ppm) of oxygen. For conventional membranes, hydrogen crossover is sufficient to overwhelm the trace oxygen, such that the hydrogen permeation results are unaffected. For those conditions with low hydrogen crossover, the presence of trace oxygen can become dominant. This is particularly relevant for advanced polymer electrolyte membranes with very low gas permeability. The use of electrochemical techniques to ascertain the hydrogen permeation coefficient for membranes with low gas permeability was found to be significantly influenced by the presence of trace oxygen. © 2012 Elsevier B.V.

Publication Date

11-15-2012

Publication Title

Journal of Power Sources

Volume

218

Number of Pages

181-186

Document Type

Article

Personal Identifier

scopus

DOI Link

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2012.06.089

Socpus ID

84864815590 (Scopus)

Source API URL

https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/84864815590

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