Title
Isolated Frontopolar Cortex Lesion: A Case Study
Abstract
This article examines how institutional uncertainty within the US federal circuit courts influences regulatory agencies' enforcement choices of prosecution or non-prosecution. I argue that the circuits' random assignment of judges and cases creates institutional uncertainty in terms of variation in each circuit's possible rulings with respect to the bureaucracy's policy position. This, in turn, affects agencies' probability of prosecution because the high degree of uncertainty will discourage prosecution, given its cost. In other words, agencies reduce their exposure to judicial review by avoiding prosecution. I use ideological variance within the circuits as a proxy for measuring the circuit courts' internal group dynamics. Large ideological variance indicates high institutional uncertainty and consequently leads to fewer numbers of prosecutions by the bureaucracy. The empirical results based on the prosecution record of the Antitrust Division of the Department of Justice from 1950 to 1994 strongly support the theory. © 2012 Canadian Political Science Association .
Publication Date
3-1-2012
Publication Title
Cognitive and Behavioral Neurology
Volume
25
Issue
1
Number of Pages
50-56
Document Type
Article
Personal Identifier
scopus
DOI Link
https://doi.org/10.1097/WNN.0b013e318249a479
Copyright Status
Unknown
Socpus ID
84860819257 (Scopus)
Source API URL
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/84860819257
STARS Citation
Hoffmann, Michael and Bar-On, Reuven, "Isolated Frontopolar Cortex Lesion: A Case Study" (2012). Scopus Export 2010-2014. 5068.
https://stars.library.ucf.edu/scopus2010/5068