Title

Unsteady Convective Boundary Layer Flow Of A Viscous Fluid At A Vertical Surface With Variable Fluid Properties

Keywords

Heat transfer; Mixed convection; Thermal radiation; Unsteady boundary layers; Variable thermal conductivity

Abstract

In this paper we present numerical solutions to the unsteady convective boundary layer flow of a viscous fluid at a vertical stretching surface with variable transport properties and thermal radiation. Both assisting and opposing buoyant flow situations are considered. Using a similarity transformation, the governing time-dependent partial differential equations are first transformed into coupled, non-linear ordinary differential equations with variable coefficients. Numerical solutions to these equations subject to appropriate boundary conditions are obtained by a second order finite difference scheme known as the Keller-Box method. The numerical results thus obtained are analyzed for the effects of the pertinent parameters namely, the unsteady parameter, the free convection parameter, the suction/injection parameter, the Prandtl number, the thermal conductivity parameter and the thermal radiation parameter on the flow and heat transfer characteristics. It is worth mentioning that the momentum and thermal boundary layer thicknesses decrease with an increase in the unsteady parameter. © 2012 Published by Elsevier Ltd.

Publication Date

2-1-2013

Publication Title

Nonlinear Analysis: Real World Applications

Volume

14

Issue

1

Number of Pages

455-464

Document Type

Article

Personal Identifier

scopus

DOI Link

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nonrwa.2012.07.008

Socpus ID

84866406036 (Scopus)

Source API URL

https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/84866406036

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