Title
Breast-Feeding After Transplantation
Keywords
breast milk; breast-feeding; immunosuppression; lactation; transplant
Abstract
Transplantation affords recipients the potential for a full life and, for some, parenthood. Female transplant recipients must continue to take immunosuppression during pregnancy and breast-feeding. This article reviews case and series reports regarding breast-feeding in those taking transplant medications. Avoidance of breast-feeding has been the customary advice because of the potential adverse effects of immunosuppressive exposure on the infant. Subsequent studies have demonstrated that not all medication exposure translates to risk for the infant, that the exposure in utero is greater than via breast milk and that no lingering effects due to breast-feeding have been found to date in infants who were breast-fed while their mothers were taking prednisone, azathioprine, cyclosporine, and/or tacrolimus. Thus, except for those medications where clinical information is inadequate (mycophenolic acid products, sirolimus, everolimus, and belatacept), the recommendation for transplant recipients regarding breast-feeding has evolved into one that is cautiously optimistic.
Publication Date
11-1-2014
Publication Title
Best Practice and Research: Clinical Obstetrics and Gynaecology
Volume
28
Issue
8
Number of Pages
1163-1173
Document Type
Article
Personal Identifier
scopus
DOI Link
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bpobgyn.2014.09.001
Copyright Status
Unknown
Socpus ID
84927136051 (Scopus)
Source API URL
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/84927136051
STARS Citation
Constantinescu, Serban; Pai, Akshta; Coscia, Lisa A.; Davison, John M.; and Moritz, Michael J., "Breast-Feeding After Transplantation" (2014). Scopus Export 2010-2014. 8182.
https://stars.library.ucf.edu/scopus2010/8182