Title
National Collegiate Athletic Association Strength And Conditioning Coaches' Knowledge And Practices Regarding Prevention And Recognition Of Exertional Heat Stroke
Keywords
Certifications; Football deaths; Training practices; Training safety
Abstract
Valdes, AS, Hoffman, JR, Clark, MH, and Stout, JR. National collegiate athletic association strength and conditioning coaches' knowledge and practices regarding prevention and recognition of exertional heat stroke. J Strength Cond Res 28 (11): 3013-3023, 2014-The purpose of this study was to assess and determine content knowledge of National Collegiate Athletic Association Strength and Conditioning Coaches (SCCs) regarding prevention and recognition of exertional heat stroke (EHS) and to determine whether the type of professional certification is an indicator of enhanced content knowledge. A questionnaire was e-mailed to 1305 SCCs and was used to assess SCC's EHS knowledge in the areas of extrinsic risk factors (ERF), intrinsic risk factors (IRF), recognition of EHS (R), and general training safety knowledge (TSK). The 319 SCC participants who responded were separated into 4 groups based on certification: Certified Strength and Conditioning Specialists (CSCS) (116), Strength and Conditioning Coach Certification (SCCC) (46), combined CSCS/SCCC (62), or no certification (NC) (95). Only 2.2% of the total coaches surveyed scored ≥90% on the total score, whereas 47% earned a score ≤59%. When comparing across certifications, NC scored significantly lower (p ≥ 0.05) on total score, and the IRF and TSK constructs than CSCS, SCCC, and CSCS/SCCC. CSCS/SCCC coaches performed significantly better on the total score than SCCC (p = 0.047), whereas a trend toward a higher score (p = 0.085) was seen in CSCS compared with SCCC. CSCS coaches and the combined CSCS/SCCC certifications scored significantly higher (p < 0.000) than NC in the ERF and R constructs. In conclusion, SCCs seemed to lack essential knowledge to prevent or recognize EHS in each of the factors assessed. It is recommended that consideration be given to include EHS prevention and recognition competencies as part of the professional preparation and certification requirements for SCCs.
Publication Date
11-1-2014
Publication Title
Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research
Volume
28
Issue
11
Number of Pages
3013-3023
Document Type
Article
Personal Identifier
scopus
DOI Link
https://doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0000000000000365
Copyright Status
Unknown
Socpus ID
84964203240 (Scopus)
Source API URL
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/84964203240
STARS Citation
Valdes, Anna S.; Hoffman, Jay R.; Clark, Margaret H.; and Stout, Jeffrey R., "National Collegiate Athletic Association Strength And Conditioning Coaches' Knowledge And Practices Regarding Prevention And Recognition Of Exertional Heat Stroke" (2014). Scopus Export 2010-2014. 8214.
https://stars.library.ucf.edu/scopus2010/8214