Title
Drainage Performance Evaluation Of Reclaimed Concrete Aggregate
Abstract
Reclaimed concrete aggregate (RCA) is used as replacement or mixed with virgin aggregates to be used in embankments, hot-mix asphalt (HMA), Portland cement concrete, and base/sub-base layers in pavement systems. However, RCA has not received a lot of attention as a drainage media because of low abrasion resistance, which causes excess fines content, and the potential of clogging material on filter fabrics. The performance of RCA as drainage material has not been evaluated by many researchers, and the limited information restricts its use. This paper describes the testing methods used to evaluate RCA as a French drain material; the French drain system collects water runoff from the road pavement and transfers it to slotted pipes underground and then filters through aggregate. RCA was tested for its physical properties including specific gravity, unit weight, percent voids, absorption, and abrasion resistance. RCA cleaning/washing methods were also applied to evaluate the fines removal processes. A petrographic examination was conducted by using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX), and X-ray diffracation (XRD). The permeability of RCA was also tested using the No. 4 gradation. The results showed that RCA has a high abrasion value, that is, it is very susceptible to breaking down from abrasion during transportation, stockpiling, or placing. The permeability tests show that the No. 4 gradation does not restrict the flow of water; however, the flow rate is highly dependent on the hydraulic system itself. © ASCE 2014.
Publication Date
1-1-2014
Publication Title
Geotechnical Special Publication
Issue
245 GSP
Number of Pages
33-40
Document Type
Article; Proceedings Paper
Personal Identifier
scopus
DOI Link
https://doi.org/10.1061/9780784478455.005
Copyright Status
Unknown
Socpus ID
84905817421 (Scopus)
Source API URL
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/84905817421
STARS Citation
Behring, Zachary; Kim, Jinyoung; Nam, Boohyun; Chopra, Manoj; and Shoucair, John, "Drainage Performance Evaluation Of Reclaimed Concrete Aggregate" (2014). Scopus Export 2010-2014. 9238.
https://stars.library.ucf.edu/scopus2010/9238