Title
Modeling And Analysis On The Propagation Dynamics Of Modern Email Malware
Keywords
email malware; Network security; propagation modeling
Abstract
Due to the critical security threats imposed by email-based malware in recent years, modeling the propagation dynamics of email malware becomes a fundamental technique for predicting its potential damages and developing effective countermeasures. Compared to earlier versions of email malware, modern email malware exhibits two new features, reinfection and self-start. Reinfection refers to the malware behavior that modern email malware sends out malware copies whenever any healthy or infected recipients open the malicious attachment. Self-start refers to the behavior that malware starts to spread whenever compromised computers restart or certain files are visited. In the literature, several models are proposed for email malware propagation, but they did not take into account the above two features and cannot accurately model the propagation dynamics of modern email malware. To address this problem, we derive a novel difference equation based analytical model by introducing a new concept of virtual infected user. The proposed model can precisely present the repetitious spreading process caused by reinfection and self-start and effectively overcome the associated computational challenges. We perform comprehensive empirical and theoretical study to validate the proposed analytical model. The results show our model greatly outperforms previous models in terms of estimation accuracy. © 2013 IEEE.
Publication Date
1-1-2014
Publication Title
IEEE Transactions on Dependable and Secure Computing
Volume
11
Issue
4
Number of Pages
361-374
Document Type
Article
Personal Identifier
scopus
DOI Link
https://doi.org/10.1109/TDSC.2013.49
Copyright Status
Unknown
Socpus ID
84904668804 (Scopus)
Source API URL
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/84904668804
STARS Citation
Wen, Sheng; Zhou, Wei; Zhang, Jun; Xiang, Yang; and Zhou, Wanlei, "Modeling And Analysis On The Propagation Dynamics Of Modern Email Malware" (2014). Scopus Export 2010-2014. 9482.
https://stars.library.ucf.edu/scopus2010/9482