Title
Facilitating Knowledge Building In Teams: Can A New Team Training Strategy Help?
Keywords
decision making; information sharing/nonsharing; team; team cognition
Abstract
Problem-solving teams composed of members possessing unique knowledge tend to be ineffective because of impediments that limit information sharing, including the sampling advantage of common information and differential schema structures among team members. Teams using a team training strategy aimed at ameliorating these impediments were expected to experience knowledge building and high performance. Data were collected from 40 teams of three co-located members, which were randomly assigned to a training or control condition. All teams completed a realistic military-based hidden profile problem-solving task. Teams in the training condition were trained to build knowledge using an information board (which served as a knowledge object) accompanied with schema-enriched communication. Teams in the control condition operated as typical co-located problem-solving teams and did not use an information board or receive the training. All hypotheses were supported. Teams experiencing the training strategy had higher knowledge transfer, interoperable knowledge, cognitive congruence, and performance than control teams. The training strategy appears to be effective in aiding teams to ameliorate communication impediments. Apparently, teams externalized their knowledge by communicating aspects of their schemas for task knowledge and visually representing and collaboratively structuring that knowledge. © The Author(s) 2010.
Publication Date
9-24-2010
Publication Title
Small Group Research
Volume
41
Issue
5
Number of Pages
505-523
Document Type
Article
Personal Identifier
scopus
DOI Link
https://doi.org/10.1177/1046496410369563
Copyright Status
Unknown
Socpus ID
77956828873 (Scopus)
Source API URL
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/77956828873
STARS Citation
Rentsch, Joan R.; Delise, Lisa A.; Salas, Eduardo; and Letsky, Michael P., "Facilitating Knowledge Building In Teams: Can A New Team Training Strategy Help?" (2010). Scopus Export 2010-2014. 991.
https://stars.library.ucf.edu/scopus2010/991