The impact of collective optimism on new venture creation and growth: A social contagion perspective

Abstract

Social contagion research suggests that individual decision making is shaped by collective, social processes. We extend the entrepreneurial optimism literature by arguing that collective optimism-the shared, positive expectations about future outcomes-is salient to key entrepreneurial outcomes. We test our position by examining how fluctuations in U.S. collective entrepreneurial optimism influence venture creation and growth using 1993-2010 NFIB entrepreneurial optimism data. Results indicate that collective entrepreneurial optimism exhibits a curvilinear relationship with venture creation and growth, which is moderated by environmental dynamism. We validate the NFIB measure by constructing an alternative measure of collective entrepreneurial optimism using media reports.

Publication Date

1-1-2018

Publication Title

Entrepreneurship: Theory and Practice

Volume

42

Issue

3

Number of Pages

390-425

Document Type

Article

Personal Identifier

scopus

DOI Link

https://doi.org/10.1111/etap.12256

Socpus ID

85062804594 (Scopus)

Source API URL

https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85062804594

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