Symptom Experience In Older Adults Undergoing Treatment For Cancer
Abstract
Purpose/Objectives: To explore the symptom experience of older adults receiving cancer chemotherapy in an outpatient treatment setting. Design: Exploratory, descriptive, cross-sectional study. Setting: A community cancer center in the southeastern United States. Sample: 100 adults aged 65 years or older undergoing treatment for cancer. Methods: Data were collected from participants at a chemotherapy treatment visit using structured questionnaires. Descriptive statistics were used to examine data. T tests and analysis of variance were used to compare symptoms among groups, and Pearson correlations were used to examine relationships among variables. Main Research Variables: Cancer treatment-related symptoms, comorbid illnesses, mental health function, and physical function. Findings: Older adults experience a high number of cancer treatment-related symptoms with moderate severity. The most common symptoms included fatigue, bowel disturbances, lack of appetite, hair loss, and drowsiness. Numbness and tingling were the most severe symptoms experienced. The presence of comorbid illness and poor mental functioning affects the number of symptoms experienced. Conclusions: Opportunities exist for clinicians to take steps to assess and manage symptoms common to older adults before serious complications and negative outcomes occur. Future research is needed. Implications for Nursing: Nurses should consider comorbidities and poor mental functioning in older adults when assessing treatment-related symptoms. Being proactive and assessing and managing symptoms early during treatment may improve outcomes for older patients.
Publication Date
5-1-2015
Publication Title
Oncology Nursing Forum
Volume
42
Issue
3
Number of Pages
E269-E278
Document Type
Article
Personal Identifier
scopus
DOI Link
https://doi.org/10.1188/15.ONF.E269-E278
Copyright Status
Unknown
Socpus ID
84928809606 (Scopus)
Source API URL
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/84928809606
STARS Citation
Loerzel, Victoria Wochna, "Symptom Experience In Older Adults Undergoing Treatment For Cancer" (2015). Scopus Export 2015-2019. 1270.
https://stars.library.ucf.edu/scopus2015/1270