Alternative Food Movements
Keywords
Alternative food movements (AFMs); Community supported agriculture (CSA); Concentrated animal feeding operations (CAFOs); Farmers' markets; Farming; Food justice; Food systems; Genetically modified organisms (GMOs); Green revolution; Local foods; New social movements (NSMs); Permaculture; Plant-based diets; Sustainability; Urban gardening
Abstract
We review several alternative food movements (AFMs) that have emerged in response to changing food production during the twentieth century. The shift from small-scale, family-owned operations to massive, corporatized factories has resulted in concerns about human health, environmental degradation, and animal welfare; and it is around these issues that AFMs have emerged. The rise in AFMs seems to signal a growing desire for more personal connections between consumers and producers, and between producers and their products. Here, we discuss some of the established AFMs as well as newly emerging ones.
Publication Date
3-26-2015
Publication Title
International Encyclopedia of the Social & Behavioral Sciences: Second Edition
Number of Pages
566-572
Document Type
Article; Book Chapter
Personal Identifier
scopus
DOI Link
https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-08-097086-8.64133-8
Copyright Status
Unknown
Socpus ID
85043429604 (Scopus)
Source API URL
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85043429604
STARS Citation
Grauerholz, Liz and Owens, Nicole, "Alternative Food Movements" (2015). Scopus Export 2015-2019. 1425.
https://stars.library.ucf.edu/scopus2015/1425