How Many Listings Are Too Many? Agent Inventory Externalities And The Residential Housing Market
Keywords
Asymmetric information; House liquidity; House prices; Moral hazard; Principal-agent problem; Residential housing
Abstract
Given the significant role of real estate agents in the housing market, this study examines how agents' incentives regarding the size of their listing inventories indirectly affect residential home prices and liquidity. The theory shows that taking on additional inventory generates a critical principal-agent issue, resulting in the dilution of an agent's selling effort and, ultimately, creating an externality that adversely impacts housing market outcomes across listings. It remains an empirical question whether diluted sales effort leads to lower prices, longer time on market, or both. The empirical results reveal significant inventory externality effects, as greater agent inventory tends to reduce selling price and substantially reduce liquidity for clients' properties in this market.
Publication Date
6-1-2015
Publication Title
Journal of Housing Economics
Volume
28
Number of Pages
130-143
Document Type
Article
Personal Identifier
scopus
DOI Link
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhe.2015.04.002
Copyright Status
Unknown
Socpus ID
84929584455 (Scopus)
Source API URL
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/84929584455
STARS Citation
Bian, Xun; Waller, Bennie D.; Turnbull, Geoffrey K.; and Wentland, Scott A., "How Many Listings Are Too Many? Agent Inventory Externalities And The Residential Housing Market" (2015). Scopus Export 2015-2019. 294.
https://stars.library.ucf.edu/scopus2015/294