Modeling The Thermoelectric Properties Of Ti5O9 Magnéli Phase Ceramics
Keywords
magnéli phase; nanoceramics; small polaron; Thermoelectrics; Ti O 5 9
Abstract
Magnéli phase Ti5O9 ceramics with 200-nm grain-size were fabricated by hot-pressing nanopowders of titanium and anatase TiO2 at 1223 K. The thermoelectric properties of these ceramics were investigated from room temperature to 1076 K. We show that the experimental variation of the electrical conductivity with temperature follows a non-adiabatic small-polaron model with an activation energy of 64 meV. In this paper, we propose a modified Heikes-Chaikin-Beni model, based on a canonical ensemble of closely spaced titanium t2g levels, to account for the temperature dependency of the Seebeck coefficient. Modeling of the thermal conductivity data reveals that the phonon contribution remains constant throughout the investigated temperature range. The thermoelectric figure-of-merit ZT of this nanoceramic material reaches 0.3 K at 1076 K.
Publication Date
11-1-2016
Publication Title
Journal of Electronic Materials
Volume
45
Issue
11
Number of Pages
5526-5532
Document Type
Article
Personal Identifier
scopus
DOI Link
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11664-016-4762-4
Copyright Status
Unknown
Socpus ID
84978902301 (Scopus)
Source API URL
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/84978902301
STARS Citation
Pandey, Sudeep J.; Joshi, Giri; Wang, Shidong; Curtarolo, Stefano; and Gaume, Romain M., "Modeling The Thermoelectric Properties Of Ti5O9 Magnéli Phase Ceramics" (2016). Scopus Export 2015-2019. 3387.
https://stars.library.ucf.edu/scopus2015/3387