Transparent Perfect Mirror
Keywords
Fabry-Pérot cavity; multiple quantum well; non-Hermitian photonics; optical gain; Poynting’s vector; semiconductor optical amplifier
Abstract
A mirror that reflects light fully and yet is transparent appears paradoxical. Current so-called transparent or “one-way” mirrors are not perfectly reflective and thus can be distinguished from a standard mirror. Constructing a transparent “perfect” mirror has profound implications for security, privacy, and camouflage. However, such a hypothetical device cannot be implemented in a passive structure. We demonstrate here a transparent perfect mirror in a non-Hermitian configuration: an active optical cavity where a certain prelasing gain extinguishes Poynting’s vector at the device entrance. At this threshold, all vestiges of the cavity’s structural resonances are eliminated and the device presents spectrally flat unity-reflectivity, thus, becoming indistinguishable from a perfect mirror when probed optically across the gain bandwidth. Nevertheless, the device is rendered transparent by virtue of persisting amplified transmission resonances. We confirm these predictions in two photonic realizations: a compact integrated active waveguide and a macroscopic all-optical-fiber system.
Publication Date
5-17-2017
Publication Title
ACS Photonics
Volume
4
Issue
5
Number of Pages
1026-1032
Document Type
Article
Personal Identifier
scopus
DOI Link
https://doi.org/10.1021/acsphotonics.7b00052
Copyright Status
Unknown
Socpus ID
85019640784 (Scopus)
Source API URL
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85019640784
STARS Citation
Jahromi, Ali K.; Shabahang, Soroush; Kondakci, H. Esat; Orsila, Seppo; and Melanen, Petri, "Transparent Perfect Mirror" (2017). Scopus Export 2015-2019. 5096.
https://stars.library.ucf.edu/scopus2015/5096