Strengthening In Hybrid Alumina-Titanium Diboride Aluminum Matrix Composites Synthesized By Ultrasonic Assisted Reactive Mechanical Mixing

Keywords

Aluminum; Grain refinement; In-situ Casting; Nanocomposites; Strengthening mechanisms

Abstract

A novel ultrasonic assisted in-situ stir mixing method, in which the reinforcements are synthesized in liquid aluminum, has been used to fabricate surface clean nano- or submicron-sized particulates in pure aluminum matrix. An exothermic reaction was designed to synthesize Al2O3 and TiB2 nanoparticles from TiO2 particles and elemental boron in an aluminum melt. Subsequently, the refining power of the nanoparticles in the metallic matrix has been investigated. Experimental and theoretical analysis show that the particle size and refining power of nanoparticles is controlled by the viscosity of the melt, rather than precipitation and growth. A model is proposed to describe the effect of processing variables to the refining power of nanoparticles. Subsequently, the tensile properties were measured to determine the strengthening mechanisms responsible for the change in properties of these materials. Experimental data combined with theoretical analysis suggest that both grain boundary strengthening and Orowan strengthening seem to account for the strength in the nanocomposites.

Publication Date

8-15-2017

Publication Title

Materials Science and Engineering A

Volume

702

Number of Pages

312-321

Document Type

Article

Personal Identifier

scopus

DOI Link

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msea.2017.07.022

Socpus ID

85024895883 (Scopus)

Source API URL

https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85024895883

This document is currently not available here.

Share

COinS