Recombination-Free Reactive Ion Etch For High Efficiency Silicon Solar Cells
Keywords
High efficiency Interdigitated back contact (IBC) silicon solar cells; Lifetime degradation; Photoconductance decay (PCD); Photoconductance decay PCD; Plasma radiation damage; Recombination-free Reactive Ion Etch (RIE)
Abstract
Carrier lifetime degradation of reactive ion etch-processed silicon samples are investigated. Two types of carrier recombination: reversible and irreversible degradations induced by reactive ion etching (RIE) are identified. Irreversible carrier recombination is due to surface damage created by the RIE process that propagates a few microns deep into the silicon substrate. Reversible carrier recombination, on the other hand, is found to be caused by radiation damage when RIE etches only into the silicon oxide, and nitrogen annealing can restore the degraded carrier lifetime. A recombination-free RIE process is then developed in combination with a passivation stack consisting of silicon dioxide and silicon nitride layers. This improved RIE process is applied to the development of high efficiency silicon solar cells resulting in a conversion efficiency exceeding 24%.
Publication Date
12-1-2017
Publication Title
Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells
Volume
172
Number of Pages
55-58
Document Type
Article
Personal Identifier
scopus
DOI Link
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.solmat.2017.07.008
Copyright Status
Unknown
Socpus ID
85024892067 (Scopus)
Source API URL
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85024892067
STARS Citation
Zin, Ngwe, "Recombination-Free Reactive Ion Etch For High Efficiency Silicon Solar Cells" (2017). Scopus Export 2015-2019. 5999.
https://stars.library.ucf.edu/scopus2015/5999