Electrical-Field Induced Nonlinear Conductive Behavior In Dense Zirconia Ceramic
Keywords
Electric field effect; Flash sintering; Non-linear conductivity; Zirconia
Abstract
The effect of the applied electric field on the conductive behavior of zirconia ceramics is studied by measuring its initial current-voltage curve at various temperatures. The results show that when the field strength is higher than the threshold for flash-sintering, the curves exhibit a nonlinear behavior by having an additional current on top of the linear current according to Ohm's law. Analyzing its transport behavior reveals that the additional current density is due to the extra oxygen vacancies induced by the electric field. The formation rate of the extra vacancies and associated current was related to the field strength.
Publication Date
8-1-2017
Publication Title
Journal of Materials Science and Technology
Volume
33
Issue
8
Number of Pages
897-900
Document Type
Article
Personal Identifier
scopus
DOI Link
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmst.2017.03.005
Copyright Status
Unknown
Socpus ID
85015399983 (Scopus)
Source API URL
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85015399983
STARS Citation
Gao, Yan; Liu, Fangzhou; Liu, Dianguang; Liu, Jinling; and Wang, Yiguang, "Electrical-Field Induced Nonlinear Conductive Behavior In Dense Zirconia Ceramic" (2017). Scopus Export 2015-2019. 6267.
https://stars.library.ucf.edu/scopus2015/6267