Resistance Training Improves Capacity To Delay Neuromuscular Fatigue In Older Adults
Keywords
Aging; Functionality; Neuromuscular fatigue; Resistance exercise; Strength
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of short term resistance exercise on neuromuscular fatigue threshold (PWCFT), strength, functional performance, and body composition in older adults. Twenty-three participants (71.2±6.0yr) were randomly assigned to 6 weeks of resistance exercise (EXE) or control (CONT). A submaximal cycle ergometer test, physical working capacity at fatigue threshold, was used to determine PWCFT. Strength was assessed with predicted leg extension 1-RM and functional performance with time to complete 5 chair rises (CHAIR) and walk an 8-ft course (WALK). PWCFT, 1-RM and CHAIR significantly (p<0.05) improved in the EXE (27%, 24%, 27%) compared with CONT (-0.1%, 7%, 6%), respectively. The results of this study suggest that short term EXE improved strength, functionality and the capacity to delay the onset of neuromuscular fatigue in older adults.
Publication Date
7-1-2015
Publication Title
Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics
Volume
61
Issue
1
Number of Pages
27-32
Document Type
Article
Personal Identifier
scopus
DOI Link
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.archger.2015.04.002
Copyright Status
Unknown
Socpus ID
84931561435 (Scopus)
Source API URL
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/84931561435
STARS Citation
Emerson, Nadia S.; Stout, Jeffrey R.; Fukuda, David H.; Robinson, Edward H.; and Scanlon, Tyler C., "Resistance Training Improves Capacity To Delay Neuromuscular Fatigue In Older Adults" (2015). Scopus Export 2015-2019. 646.
https://stars.library.ucf.edu/scopus2015/646