The Effect Of Agent Reasoning Transparency On Complacent Behavior: An Analysis Of Eye Movements And Response Performance
Abstract
We examined how varying the transparency of agent reasoning affected complacent behavior, in the form of incorrect acceptances of an agent's recommendations, in a route selection task. We were particularly interested in how participants' eye movements might disambiguate whether the incorrect acceptances were due to complacency or incorrect information processing. Participants guided a three-vehicle convoy safely through a simulated environment of which they had a limited amount of information, while maintaining communication with command and monitoring their surroundings for threats. The intelligent route-planning agent assessed potential threats and suggested changes to the convoy route as needed. Each participant was assigned to one of three agent reasoning transparency conditions. While access to agent reasoning did appear to reduce complacent behavior in one condition, performance in the other conditions indicated potential complacent behavior. An area of interest analysis, reviewed in conjunction with the performance data, indicated the reason behind the participants' behavior was different between these two conditions. While in the non-transparent condition participants were likely engaging in complacent behavior, in the highly transparent condition it is more likely they were overwhelmed by the amount and/or type of information, resulting in difficulty assimilating the information to support their decision-making task.
Publication Date
1-1-2017
Publication Title
Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society
Volume
2017-October
Number of Pages
1594-1598
Document Type
Article; Proceedings Paper
Personal Identifier
scopus
DOI Link
https://doi.org/10.1177/1541931213601762
Copyright Status
Unknown
Socpus ID
85042494196 (Scopus)
Source API URL
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85042494196
STARS Citation
Wright, Julia L.; Chen, Jessie Y.C.; Barnes, Michael J.; and Hancock, Peter A., "The Effect Of Agent Reasoning Transparency On Complacent Behavior: An Analysis Of Eye Movements And Response Performance" (2017). Scopus Export 2015-2019. 7008.
https://stars.library.ucf.edu/scopus2015/7008