Procedural Justice, Police Legitimacy, And Legal Cynicism: A Test For Mediation Effects
Keywords
cynicism; police legitimacy; policing; procedural justice; structural equation modeling
Abstract
The procedural justice theory of police legitimacy has yet to fully consider the potential impacts of legal cynicism. The present study tests the hypothesis that cynicism mediates the justice–legitimacy relationship. Results of structural equation models support partial mediation. Procedural justice significantly reduced cynicism, while declines in cynicism promoted legitimacy. Cynicism should be incorporated into the theory of procedural justice and related empirical tests. Implications for police policy include the important role that process-based fairness plays in helping promote positive attitudes not merely toward police but toward society in general.
Publication Date
9-3-2015
Publication Title
Police Practice and Research
Volume
16
Issue
5
Number of Pages
402-415
Document Type
Article
Personal Identifier
scopus
DOI Link
https://doi.org/10.1080/15614263.2014.927766
Copyright Status
Unknown
Socpus ID
84936846579 (Scopus)
Source API URL
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/84936846579
STARS Citation
Gau, Jacinta M., "Procedural Justice, Police Legitimacy, And Legal Cynicism: A Test For Mediation Effects" (2015). Scopus Export 2015-2019. 818.
https://stars.library.ucf.edu/scopus2015/818