Optical Emission Near A High-Impedance Mirror
Abstract
Solid state light emitters rely on metallic contacts with a high sheet-conductivity for effective charge injection. Unfortunately, such contacts also support surface plasmon polariton and lossy wave excitations that dissipate optical energy into the metal and limit the external quantum efficiency. Here, inspired by the concept of radio-frequency high-impedance surfaces and their use in conformal antennas we illustrate how electrodes can be nanopatterned to simultaneously provide a high DC electrical conductivity and high-impedance at optical frequencies. Such electrodes do not support SPPs across the visible spectrum and greatly suppress dissipative losses while facilitating a desirable Lambertian emission profile. We verify this concept by studying the emission enhancement and photoluminescence lifetime for a dye emitter layer deposited on the electrodes.
Publication Date
12-1-2018
Publication Title
Nature Communications
Volume
9
Issue
1
Document Type
Article
Personal Identifier
scopus
DOI Link
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-05505-w
Copyright Status
Unknown
Socpus ID
85051546127 (Scopus)
Source API URL
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85051546127
STARS Citation
Esfandyarpour, Majid; Curto, Alberto G.; Kik, Pieter G.; Engheta, Nader; and Brongersma, Mark L., "Optical Emission Near A High-Impedance Mirror" (2018). Scopus Export 2015-2019. 8373.
https://stars.library.ucf.edu/scopus2015/8373