A Framework to Identify Destination Vulnerability to Hazards
Keywords
Destination; Vulnerability; Tourism; Hazards; Shocks and stressors
Abstract
We posit that destination vulnerability is the result of chronic conditions whose root causes lie dormant in plain sight, yet rear their ugly head during every crisis. This interdisciplinary review is motivated by the central research question: why do some destinations suffer more acute impacts in the same or similar crises than other destinations? While the paper falls short of providing a satisfactory answer, it reviews concepts such as resilience and vulnerability, the difference between shocks and stressors, and the types of hazards, and proposes a conceptual framework that highlights the physical, social-cultural, economic, ecological/environmental, and institutional dimensions of vulnerability. We also review the main findings in the literature on the experience of destinations during and after hazards, and illustrate the dimensions of destination vulnerability through evidence uncovered by prior studies. The paper affords Destination Management Organizations the language and conceptual understanding to identify vulnerability in their own destinations.
Publication Date
6-2022
Original Citation
Alvarez, S., Bahja, F., & Fyall, A. (2022). A framework to identify destination vulnerability to hazards. Tourism Management, 90, N.PAG. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2021.104469
Document Type
Paper
Language
English
Source Title
Tourism Management
Volume
90
Copyright Status
Unknown
College
Rosen College of Hospitality Management
Location
Rosen College of Hospitality Management
STARS Citation
Alvarez, Sergio; Bahja, Frida; and Fyall, Alan, "A Framework to Identify Destination Vulnerability to Hazards" (2022). Faculty Scholarship and Creative Works. 1118.
https://stars.library.ucf.edu/ucfscholar/1118