Abstract
Understanding team behaviors and dynamics are important to better understand and foster better teamwork. The goal of this master's thesis was to contribute to understanding and assessing teamwork in small group research, by analyzing motion dynamics and team performance with non-contact sensing and computational assessment. This thesis's goal is to conduct an exploratory analysis of motion dynamics on teamwork data to understand current limitations in data gathering approaches and provide a methodology to automatically categorize, label, and code team metrics from multi-modal data. We created a coding schema that analyzed different teamwork datasets. We then produced a taxonomy of the metrics from the literature that classify teamwork behaviors and performance. These metrics were grouped on whether they measured communication dynamics or movement dynamics. The review showed movement dynamics in small group research is a potential area to apply more robust computational sensing and detection approaches. To enhance and demonstrate the importance of motion dynamics, we analyzed video and transcript data on a publicly available multi-modal dataset. We determined areas for future study where movement dynamics are potentially correlated to team behaviors and performance. We processed the video data into movement dynamic time series data using an optical flow approach to track and measure motion from the data. Audio data was measured by speaking turns, words used, and keywords used, which were defined as our communication dynamics. Our exploratory analysis demonstrated a correlation between the group performance score using communication dynamics metrics, along with movement dynamics metrics. This assessment provided insights for sensing data capture strategies and computational analysis for future small group research studies.
Notes
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Graduation Date
2022
Semester
Summer
Advisor
Kider Jr., Joe
Degree
Master of Science (M.S.)
College
College of Engineering and Computer Science
Department
Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
Degree Program
Modeling & Simulation
Identifier
CFE0009163; DP0026759
URL
https://purls.library.ucf.edu/go/DP0026759
Language
English
Release Date
August 2022
Length of Campus-only Access
None
Access Status
Masters Thesis (Open Access)
STARS Citation
DeSantiago, Joshua, "An Exploratory Assessment Of Small Group Performance Leveraging Motion Dynamics With Optical Flow" (2022). Electronic Theses and Dissertations, 2020-2023. 1192.
https://stars.library.ucf.edu/etd2020/1192