ORCID

https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7638-9513

Keywords

education policy, sensemaking theory, literacy instruction, elementary education, HB 1467, qualitative case study

Abstract

The purpose of this qualitative case study was to explore how elementary school teachers in a Florida public school district made sense of Florida’s House Bill 1467: K-12 Education (HB 1467) and how their interpretations shaped their reading and writing pedagogy. Guided by Karl Weick’s (1995) Sensemaking Theory as a theoretical lens for understanding these interpretations, the study examined how teachers navigated the complexities of policy implementation within the context of their daily classroom experiences. Participants included six third- and fourth-grade English Language Arts (ELA) teachers from four elementary schools within a Florida public school district. Data was collected through semi-structured interviews, classroom observations, and document analysis. The findings revealed that teachers’ sensemaking was not only shaped by the policy’s language but also by their professional identities, past experiences, school-level leadership, and emotional responses, such as fear, frustration, and desire to protect their students. These factors contributed to varied instructional choices, including the closure of classroom libraries, limiting text selection, and changes in their reading and writing pedagogy. This study highlights how policy meaning is constructed at the classroom level and contributes to the field of education by offering insight into how teachers make sense of and respond to mandates within politically influenced educational environments. It underscores the importance of involving educators in policy discussions and considering their voices in both the development and implementation of educational policy, especially when such mandates directly impact curriculum content, teaching, and students’ access to instructional materials.

Completion Date

2025

Semester

Summer

Committee Chair

Olan, Elsie

Degree

Doctor of Education (Ed.D.)

College

College of Community Innovation and Education

Department

Department of Learning Sciences and Educational Research

Document Type

Dissertation/Thesis

Campus Location

Orlando (Main) Campus

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