Emergency signal failure: implications and recommendations

Authors

    Authors

    J. P. Bliss;R. D. Gilson

    Comments

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    Abbreviated Journal Title

    Ergonomics

    Keywords

    attention; accident prevention; psychomotor performance; habituation; motor skills; AUDITORY WARNING DESIGN; PERCEIVED URGENCY; SYSTEMS; PARAMETERS; ALARMS; Engineering, Industrial; Ergonomics; Psychology, Applied; Psychology

    Abstract

    As automation becomes more prevalent in complex task systems, operators are confronted with a myriad of emergency signals. Although much research has been performed to improve the structure and function of signalling systems, it has concerned mainly those stimuli that are presumed to accurately indicate danger. The current report discusses the general area of emergency signal failure, its implications for complex task performance, and recommendations for design and research. A general description of the problem is followed by a review of the applicability of scientific theory to human behaviour during and following signal failure, and the authors conclude with recommendations for personnel training and warning signal design and research.

    Journal Title

    Ergonomics

    Volume

    41

    Issue/Number

    1

    Publication Date

    1-1-1998

    Document Type

    Article

    Language

    English

    First Page

    57

    Last Page

    72

    WOS Identifier

    WOS:000071630900005

    ISSN

    0014-0139

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