Assessing Tourism Development from Sen's Capability Approach

    Authors

    R. Croes

    Comments

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    Abbreviated Journal Title

    J. Travel Res.

    Keywords

    tourism development; human development; Sen's capability approach; cointegration; AUTOREGRESSIVE TIME-SERIES; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; ECONOMIC-GROWTH; UNIT-ROOT; POVERTY REDUCTION; POOR; COINTEGRATION; RESIDENTS; HAPPINESS; Hospitality, Leisure, Sport & Tourism

    Abstract

    The purpose of this study is to assess tourism development in the context of Sen's capability approach. The study developed a model to investigate the relationship between tourism development and human development while focusing on two countries, Nicaragua and Costa Rica. The study applied a cointegration technique based on the Granger representation theorem. Overall, tourism development and human development reveals a tenuous relationship in both cases, reflecting some threshold effect. The importance of tourism growth is merited in the distribution of its benefits and the extent that tourism receipts are allocated to support human development (public health, education, safety, etc.). Rising incomes will not necessarily translate into human development performance, thereby rendering support to Sen's contention that well-being should not be measured by its instrumental antecedents (such as income) alone. Private incomes through tourism expansion seem to matter most at lower levels of human development.

    Journal Title

    Journal of Travel Research

    Volume

    51

    Issue/Number

    5

    Publication Date

    1-1-2012

    Document Type

    Article

    Language

    English

    First Page

    542

    Last Page

    554

    WOS Identifier

    WOS:000307449000002

    ISSN

    0047-2875

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