Psychosocial Functioning in Children and Adolescents with Gastrointestinal Complaints and Disorders

Authors

    Authors

    K. A. Hommel; K. L. McGraw; R. T. Ammerman; J. E. Heubi; M. Hansen; E. Dunlap;D. C. Beidel

    Comments

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    Abbreviated Journal Title

    J. Clin. Psychol. Med. Settings

    Keywords

    Gastroenterology; Pediatrics; Psychosocial; RECURRENT ABDOMINAL-PAIN; PRIMARY-CARE; SOMATIC COMPLAINTS; ANXIETY; DISORDERS; DEPRESSION; IMPACT; RELIABILITY; EMERGENCY; LIFE; Psychology, Clinical

    Abstract

    The current study examined the prevalence and presentation of psychosocial symptoms in pediatric patients and their parents presenting for first time appointments at a gastroenterology (GI) clinic compared to healthy controls (HC). One hundred GI patients, aged 8-17 years, and their mothers were compared to 100 age- and gender-matched HC on measures of child and parental behavioral/psychosocial functioning, depression, and anxiety. Results revealed significant correlations between mother- and child-reported internalizing behaviors and psychological symptoms. Significant group differences were observed in internalizing problems, adaptive and social skills, and leadership competency, as well as parental interpersonal sensitivity, depression, phobic anxiety, and number of psychological symptoms. GI patients are at increased risk for psychosocial and social dysfunction compared to healthy peers. Psychosocial factors should be considered when assessing patients in GI clinics. Patients might benefit from treatment plans that involve adjunctive behavioral intervention to assist patients in managing their conditions.

    Journal Title

    Journal of Clinical Psychology in Medical Settings

    Volume

    17

    Issue/Number

    2

    Publication Date

    1-1-2010

    Document Type

    Article

    Language

    English

    First Page

    159

    Last Page

    166

    WOS Identifier

    WOS:000278180100009

    ISSN

    1068-9583

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