Abbreviated Journal Title
Opt. Express
Keywords
WAVE-GUIDE BENDS; SELF-COLLIMATION; TRANSFORMATION OPTICS; METAMATERIALS; LITHOGRAPHY; RESOLUTION; LOSSES; Optics
Abstract
Spatially-variant photonic crystals (SVPCs), in which the orientation of the unit cell changes as a function of position, are shown to be capable of abruptly controlling light beams using just low index materials and can be made to have high polarization selectivity. Multi-photon direct laser writing in the photo-polymer SU-8 was used to fabricate three-dimensional SVPCs that direct the flow of light around a 90 degree bend. The lattice spacing and fill factor were maintained nearly constant throughout the structure. The SVPCs were characterized at a wavelength of 2.94 mu m by scanning the faces with optical fibers and the results were compared to electromagnetic simulations. The lattices were shown to direct infrared light of one polarization through sharp bends while the other polarization propagated straight through the SVPC. This work introduces a new scheme for controlling light that should be useful for integrated photonics.
Journal Title
Optics Express
Volume
22
Issue/Number
21
Publication Date
1-1-2014
Document Type
Article
Language
English
First Page
25788
Last Page
25804
WOS Identifier
ISSN
1094-4087
Recommended Citation
Digaum, Jennefir L.; Pazos, Javier J.; Chiles, Jeffrey; D' Archangel, Jeffrey; Padilla, Gabriel; Tatulian, Adrian; Rumpf, Raymond C.; Fathpour, Sasan; Boreman, Glenn D.; and Kuebler, Stephen M., "Tight control of light beams in photonic crystals with spatially-variant lattice orientation" (2014). Faculty Bibliography 2010s. 5258.
https://stars.library.ucf.edu/facultybib2010/5258
Comments
Authors: contact us about adding a copy of your work at STARS@ucf.edu