Title

Patterning of oxide-hardened gold black by photolithography and metal lift-off

Authors

Authors

D. Panjwani; M. Yesiltas; J. Nath; D. E. Maukonen; I. Rezadad; E. M. Smith; R. E. Peale; C. Hirschmugl; J. Sedlmair; R. Wehlitz; M. Unger;G. Boreman

Comments

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Abbreviated Journal Title

Infrared Phys. Technol.

Keywords

Gold black; Pattering; MEMS; Photolithography; Infrared; Bolometer; FOCAL-PLANE ARRAY; ABSORBER; DEPOSITS; STRESS; Instruments & Instrumentation; Optics; Physics, Applied

Abstract

A method to pattern infrared-absorbing gold black by conventional photolithography and lift-off is described. A photo-resist pattern is developed on a substrate by standard photolithography. Gold black is deposited over the whole by thermal evaporation in an inert gas at similar to 1 Torr. SiO2 is then deposited as a protection layer by electron beam evaporation. Lift-off proceeds by dissolving the photoresist in acetone. The resulting sub-millimeter size gold black patterns that remain on the substrate retain high infrared absorption out to similar to 5 mu m wavelength and exhibit good mechanical stability. This technique allows selective application of gold black coatings to the pixels of thermal infrared imaging array detectors. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Journal Title

Infrared Physics & Technology

Volume

62

Publication Date

1-1-2014

Document Type

Article

Language

English

First Page

94

Last Page

99

WOS Identifier

WOS:000331414200015

ISSN

1350-4495

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