Title

Compact fiber-optic curvature sensor based on super-mode interference in a seven-core fiber

Authors

Authors

G. Salceda-Delgado; A. Van Newkirk; J. E. Antonio-Lopez; A. Martinez-Rios; A. Schulzgen;R. A. Correa

Comments

Authors: contact us about adding a copy of your work at STARS@ucf.edu

Abbreviated Journal Title

Opt. Lett.

Keywords

PHOTONIC CRYSTAL FIBER; MACH-ZEHNDER INTERFEROMETER; MULTICORE FIBER; OPTICAL-FIBER; TEMPERATURE; TAPERS; LOOP; Optics

Abstract

A compact, low loss, and highly sensitive optical fiber curvature sensor is presented. The device consists of a fewmillimeter- long piece of seven-core fiber spliced between two single-mode fibers. When the optical fiber device is kept straight, a pronounced interference pattern appears in the transmission spectrum. However, when the device is bent, a spectral shift of the interference pattern is produced, and the visibility of the interference notches changes. This allows for using either visibility or spectral shift for sensor interrogation. The dynamic range of the device can be tailored through the proper selection of the length of the seven-core fiber. The effects of temperature and refractive index of the external medium on the response of the curvature sensor are also discussed. Linear sensitivity of about 3000 nm/mm(-1) for bending was observed experimentally. (C) 2015 Optical Society of America

Journal Title

Optics Letters

Volume

40

Issue/Number

7

Publication Date

1-1-2015

Document Type

Article

Language

English

First Page

1468

Last Page

1471

WOS Identifier

WOS:000352154600086

ISSN

0146-9592

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