High Impact Practices Student Showcase Spring 2026

Predicting Mental Health Treatment Outcomes Using Logistic Regression

Predicting Mental Health Treatment Outcomes Using Logistic Regression

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Course Code

STA

Course Number

4504

Faculty/Instructor

Mr. Nathaniel Simone

Faculty/Instructor Email

nathaniel.simone@ucf.edu

About the Author

My name is Macey Murphy, and this project was completed as part of my Categorical Data Analysis Research-Intensive course at UCF. I would like to thank my instructor, Nathaniel Simone, for his guidance throughout this course and project. I would also like to acknowledge the use of a publicly available dataset from Kaggle that made this analysis possible.

Abstract, Summary, or Creative Statement

This study examines the relationship between lifestyle, demographic, and treatment-related factors and mental health treatment outcomes. Using a synthetic dataset of 500 observations, a logistic regression model was developed to predict whether patients improved following treatment. The response variable was defined as a binary outcome (Improved vs. Not Improved), and predictors included physical activity, medication type, therapy type, and their interaction. Results indicated that individual predictors were generally not significant on their own; however, interaction effects between medication and therapy type were important, suggesting that treatment effectiveness depends on the combination of interventions rather than any single factor. Model performance was weak to modest, with an accuracy of 58.4% and an AUC of 0.6639, indicating limited ability to distinguish between improved and non-improved patients. Overall, the findings highlight the importance of personalized treatment strategies and suggest that mental health outcomes are influenced by complex factors not fully captured in the dataset.

Keywords

Categorical data; logistic regression; treatment outcome; mental health; therapy; medication; interactions; prediction; health

Predicting Mental Health Treatment Outcomes Using Logistic Regression


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