Abstract
This thesis describes a machine learning method for automatically imitating a particular person's facial expressions in a human-like avatar through a hybrid Particle Swarm Optimization - Tabu Search algorithm. The muscular structures of the facial expressions are measured by Ekman and Friesen's Facial Action Coding System (FACS). Using a neutral face as a reference, the minute movements of the Action Units, used in FACS, are automatically tracked and mapped onto the avatar using a hybrid method. The hybrid algorithm is composed of Kennedy and Eberhart's Particle Swarm Optimization algorithm (PSO) and Glover's Tabu Search (TS). Distinguishable features portrayed on the avatar ensure a personalized, realistic imitation of the facial expressions. To evaluate the feasibility of using PSO-TS in this approach, a fundamental proof-of-concept test is employed on the system using the OGRE avatar. This method is analyzed in-depth to ensure its proper functionality and evaluate its performance compared to previous work.
Notes
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Thesis Completion
2012
Semester
Fall
Advisor
Gonzalez, Avelino J.
Degree
Bachelor of Science in Computer Engineering (B.S.P.E.)
College
College of Engineering and Computer Science
Degree Program
Computer Engineering
Subjects
Dissertations, Academic -- Engineering and Computer Science;Engineering and Computer Science -- Dissertations, Academic
Format
Identifier
CFH0004286
Language
English
Access Status
Open Access
Length of Campus-only Access
None
Document Type
Honors in the Major Thesis
Recommended Citation
Husk, Evan, "Imitating individualized facial expressions in a human-like avatar through a hybrid particle swarm optimization - tabu search algorithm" (2012). HIM 1990-2015. 1358.
https://stars.library.ucf.edu/honorstheses1990-2015/1358