Keywords

traumatic brain injury, music therapy, cognitive rehabilitation, executive function, nursing

Abstract

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) affects millions annually, often resulting in long-term cognitive deficits that hinder independence and quality of life. While traditional rehabilitation methods address many physical and functional limitations, cognitive impairments—such as deficits in attention, memory, and executive function—often persist. Emerging evidence highlights music-based interventions as a promising complement to standard therapies, yet comparative research remains limited. This integrative literature review examined the effects of music interventions versus traditional rehabilitation methods on cognitive function in adults with TBI. Using a systematic search of databases including MEDLINE, CINAHL Ultimate, APA PsycInfo, and Music Index, eight peer-reviewed studies were selected for review. Findings show that music interventions significantly improve attention, executive functioning, and emotional regulation. Some studies also show that music can stimulate changes in brain structure and activity, as observed through brain scans. These results suggest that music is a valuable, evidence-based addition to TBI rehabilitation. Nurses can play a vital role in integrating music interventions into care plans and advocating for their broader use in neurorehabilitation settings.

Thesis Completion Year

2025

Thesis Completion Semester

Summer

Thesis Chair

Djiovanis, Sotos

College

College of Nursing

Department

Department of Nursing Practice

Thesis Discipline

Nursing

Language

English

Access Status

Open Access

Length of Campus Access

None

Campus Location

Orlando (Main) Campus

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Rights Statement

In Copyright