Keywords

Dual enrollment; Fourteenth Amendment; Florida's dual enrollment program; dual enrollment law; Florida education; education protected by the Constitution

Abstract

Florida’s dual enrollment program is an offering within the state’s basic education package, allowing secondary students to participate in postsecondary courses while simultaneously earning secondary and postsecondary credit. In Florida, around 80,000 students participate annually, and 1.5 million students are within the grade range eligible for participation in the program. This thesis analyzes how the program, and subsequently eligible students, are granted constitutional protections under the Fourteenth Amendment. The author conducted this research to highlight the expansive nature of constitutional law and demonstrate how Florida’s model is unique among state-mandated dual/concurrent enrollment programs. To conduct the necessary research, the author reviewed statutory, regulatory, case, and constitutional law to make the argument that Florida’s model of the program receives protection under the Due Process and Equal Protection clauses of the Fourteenth Amendment. Further, using a comparative analysis, the author analyzes the laws surrounding Ohio’s and Pennsylvania’s dual enrollment programs to show how the specific wording of Florida’s statutes provides the necessary elements to establish constitutional protections. Beyond the traditional arguments analyzed in the thesis, the author also shows how the Florida Constitution, statutory, and regulatory provisions establish Fourteenth Amendment protections for the program and eligible students. After establishing that Florida’s model of dual enrollment is constitutionally protected, the author recommends the use of conditional funding under the Taxing and Spending Clause, provided by Congress to the states, to improve dual enrollment laws nationwide.

Thesis Completion Year

2025

Thesis Completion Semester

Fall

Thesis Chair

James Beckman

College

College of Community Innovation and Education

Department

Legal Studies

Thesis Discipline

Law

Language

English

Access Status

Open Access

Length of Campus Access

None

Campus Location

UCF Downtown

Share

COinS
 

Rights Statement

In Copyright