Keywords

Socioeconomic Status (SES); Mental Health; Anxiety; Depression; College population; Campus mental health services

Abstract

Socioeconomic status (SES) is a social determinant of mental health that may influence the prevalence of anxiety and depression in undergraduate and graduate students. Students from lower socioeconomic backgrounds often encounter financial, academic, and social stressors, which may contribute to poorer mental health outcomes. This study investigates the association between SES-related factors and symptoms of anxiety and depression in undergraduate and graduate students. Data were collected from a large national survey of students in various degree programs and included measures of financial circumstances, food and housing insecurity, access to mental health services, and other demographic variables. Symptoms of depression and anxiety were assessed using the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) and Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) scales. Statistical analyses comprised descriptive statistics, correlation tests, analysis of variance to examine differences in mean PHQ-9 and GAD-7 scores across socioeconomic and demographic subgroups, and linear regression models to evaluate the relationship between SES indicators and mental health outcomes. The results aim to provide insight into the relationship between socioeconomic factors and mental health symptoms among students.

Thesis Completion Year

2026

Thesis Completion Semester

Spring

Thesis Chair

Reiss, Jacquelyn

College

College of Sciences

Department

Sociology

Thesis Discipline

Medical Sociology

Language

English

Access Status

Open Access

Length of Campus Access

None

Campus Location

Orlando (Main) Campus

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Accessibility Statement

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Rights Statement

In Copyright