Keywords
Voltage regulators
Abstract
Evolution in microprocessor technology poses new challenges for supplying power to these devices. To meet demands for faster and more efficient data processing, modem microprocessors are being designed with lower voltage implementations. More devices will be packed on a single processor chip and the processors will operate at higher frequencies, exceeding 1GHz. New high-performance microprocessors may require from 40 to 80 watts of power for the CPU alone. Load current must be supplied with up to 30A/µs slew rate while keeping the output voltage within tight regulation and response time tolerances. Therefore, special power supplies and Voltage Regulator Modules (VRMs) are needed to provide lower voltage with higher current and fast response.
In the part one (chapter 2,3,4) of this dissertation, several low-voltage high-current VRM technologies are proposed for future generation microprocessors and ICs. The developed VRMs with these new technologies have advantages over conventional ones in terms of efficiency, transient response and cost.
In most cases, the VRMs draw currents from DC bus for which front-end converters are used as a DC source. As the use of AC/DC frond-end converters continues to increase, more distorted mains current is drawn from the line, resulting in lower power factor and high total harmonic distortion. As a branch of active Power factor correction (PFC) techniques, the single-stage technique receives particular attention because of its low cost implementation. Moreover, with continuously demands for even higher power density, switching mode power supply operating at high-frequency is required because at high switching frequency, the size and weight of circuit components can be remarkably reduced. To boost the switching frequency, the soft-switching technique was introduced to alleviate the switching losses.
The part two (chapter 5,6) of the dissertation presents several topologies for this front-end application. The design considerations, simulation results and experimental verification are discussed.
Notes
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Graduation Date
2001
Semester
Summer
Advisor
Batarseh, Issa
Degree
Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.)
College
College of Engineering and Computer Science
Department
Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Degree Program
Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Format
Language
English
Rights
Written permission granted by copyright holder to the University of Central Florida Libraries to digitize and distribute for nonprofit, educational purposes.
Length of Campus-only Access
None
Access Status
Doctoral Dissertation (Open Access)
Identifier
DP0000194
STARS Citation
Gu, Wei, "Low Voltage Regulator Modules and Single Stage Front-end Converters" (2001). Retrospective Theses and Dissertations. 1188.
https://stars.library.ucf.edu/rtd/1188
Contributor (Linked data)
Batarseh, Issa [VIAF]
Batarseh, Issa [LC]
University of Central Florida. College of Engineering and Computer Science (Q7895235)
University of Central Florida. College of Engineering and Computer Science [VIAF]
University of Central Florida. College of Engineering and Computer Science [LC]
Accessibility Status
Searchable text
Previous Versions
Jun 22 2016 (withdrawn)