Title
Dispersion And Band-Gap Scaling Of The Electronic Kerr Effect In Solids Associated With Two-Photon Absorption
Abstract
Measurements of the nonlinear refractive index of several semiconductors using beam-distortion methods and four-wave mixing show a strong systematic dispersion in the bound-electronic nonlinearity (electronic Kerr effect n2) near the two-photon-absorption edge. This eventually turns from positive to negative at higher frequencies. We find that by using the two-photon-absorption spectrum as predicted by a two-parabolic-band model, we can predict the observed universal dispersion, scaling, and values of n2 that range over 4 orders of magnitude and change sign, using a simple Kramers-Kronig analysis (i.e., relating the real and imaginary parts of the third-order susceptibility). The resulting scaling rule correctly predicts the value of n2 for all the 26 different materials we have examined. This includes wide-gap dielectrics which have 3 to 4 orders of magnitude smaller values of n2 than semiconductors. © 1990 The American Physical Society.
Publication Date
1-1-1990
Publication Title
Physical Review Letters
Volume
65
Issue
1
Number of Pages
96-99
Document Type
Article
Personal Identifier
scopus
DOI Link
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.65.96
Copyright Status
Unknown
Socpus ID
0002062895 (Scopus)
Source API URL
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/0002062895
STARS Citation
Sheik-Bahae, M.; Hagan, D. J.; and Van Stryland, E. W., "Dispersion And Band-Gap Scaling Of The Electronic Kerr Effect In Solids Associated With Two-Photon Absorption" (1990). Scopus Export 1990s. 1678.
https://stars.library.ucf.edu/scopus1990/1678