Title
Acoustoelectric Effect Study For Saw Sensors
Abstract
Research has recently begun on the use of ultra thin films and nanoclusters as mechanisms for sensing of gases, liquids, etc., since the basic material parameters may change due to film morphology. As films of various materials are applied to the surface of SAW devices for sensors, the conductivity of the films may have a strong acoustoelectric effect, whether desired or not. The purpose of this paper is to reexamine the theory and predictions of the acoustoelectric effect for SAW interactions with thin conducting or semi-conducting films. The paper will summarize the theory, and predict the effects of thin film conductivity on SAW velocity and propagation loss versus frequency and substrate material. The theory predicts regions of conductivity which result in extremely high propagation loss, which also correspond to the mid-point between the open and short circuit velocities. As an example of the verification and possible usefulness of the acoustoelectric effect, recent experimental results of palladium (Pd) thin films on an YZ LiNbO3 SAW delay line have shown large changes in propagation loss, depending on the Pd film thickness, and/or exposure to hydrogen gas. By proper design, a sensitive hydrogen leak detector SAW sensor can be designed.
Publication Date
11-19-2009
Publication Title
2009 IEEE International Frequency Control Symposium Joint with the 22nd European Frequency and Time Forum
Number of Pages
254-259
Document Type
Article; Proceedings Paper
Personal Identifier
scopus
DOI Link
https://doi.org/10.1109/FREQ.2009.5168180
Copyright Status
Unknown
Socpus ID
70449478501 (Scopus)
Source API URL
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/70449478501
STARS Citation
Malocha, D. C. and Fisher, B., "Acoustoelectric Effect Study For Saw Sensors" (2009). Scopus Export 2000s. 11498.
https://stars.library.ucf.edu/scopus2000/11498