Title
Surface Modifications Of Cu(In,Ga)S 2 Thin Film Solar Cell Absorbers By Kcn And H 2O 2/H 2So 2 Treatments
Abstract
KCN etching of the Cu xS surface layer formed during the production process of Cu(In,Ga)S 2 thin film solar cell absorbers as well as subsequent H 2O 2/H 2SO 4 etching of the Cu(In,Ga)S 2 surface have been investigated using x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, x-ray excited Auger electron spectroscopy, and x-ray emission spectroscopy. We find that the KCN etching removes the Cu xS layer - being identified as Cu 2S - and that there is K deposited during this step, which is removed by the subsequent H 2O 2/H 2SO 4 oxidation treatment. When a CdS buffer layer is deposited on the absorber directly after KCN etching, a K compound (KCO 3) is observed at the CdS surface. © 2006 American Institute of Physics.
Publication Date
8-11-2006
Publication Title
Journal of Applied Physics
Volume
100
Issue
2
Document Type
Article
DOI Link
https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2216367
Copyright Status
Unknown
Socpus ID
33746808953 (Scopus)
Source API URL
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/33746808953
STARS Citation
Weinhardt, L.; Fuchs, O.; Groß, D.; Umbach, E.; and Heske, C., "Surface Modifications Of Cu(In,Ga)S 2 Thin Film Solar Cell Absorbers By Kcn And H 2O 2/H 2So 2 Treatments" (2006). Scopus Export 2000s. 12798.
https://stars.library.ucf.edu/scopus2000/12798