Title
Power Scale-Up Of The Extreme Ultraviolet Electric Capillary Discharge Source
Keywords
Capillary discharge source; EUV source; EUVL; Plasma discharge source
Abstract
Recent development work on the EUV electric capillary discharge source been has focused on two areas: increasing EUV power generation and minimizing debris deposition on plasma facing optics. To achieve high-power operation, a pulser capable of driving the source up to 1.7 kHz and a new high-power lamp have been integrated. An EUV flux of 9 W into π-sr and a 2% bandwidth has been generated in burst mode at 1000 Hz. Three additional parametric studies are discussed. The first compares the EUV power generation and spectral output for three different capillary materials. The second study compares the source efficiency for 3 mm and 6 mm length capillaries. and the third parametric study measures the EUV output stability over a one million pulse run. The second focus area has been to increase mirror reflectance lifetimes through the further development of the gas curtain debris mitigation approach. A new gas curtain laboratory has been built with more than a 10x increase in flow capability and a 10x reduction in chamber background pressure. Measurements of the gas curtain efficiency have demonstrated a reduction in particulate deposition rate of at least a factor of eighty. © 2002 SPIE · 0277-786X/02/$15.00.
Publication Date
1-1-2002
Publication Title
Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume
4688
Issue
1
Number of Pages
110-121
Document Type
Article
Personal Identifier
scopus
DOI Link
https://doi.org/10.1117/12.472282
Copyright Status
Unknown
Socpus ID
0942302788 (Scopus)
Source API URL
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/0942302788
STARS Citation
Fornaciari, Neal R.; Bender, Howard; and Buchenauer, Dean, "Power Scale-Up Of The Extreme Ultraviolet Electric Capillary Discharge Source" (2002). Scopus Export 2000s. 2754.
https://stars.library.ucf.edu/scopus2000/2754