Title
Responsiveness And Perceived Intelligence As Predictors Of Speech Addressed To Cats
Keywords
Anthropomorphism; Cats; Child-directed language; Companion animals; Human-animal interaction; Motherese
Abstract
Speech addressed to a cat was examined to test whether the use of child-directed language (CDL) with a companion animal is related to perceived intelligence of a listener and/or listener responsiveness. Fifty-one undergraduates briefly entertained a cat using a toy, and the vast majority of these participants spoke to the animal. The language used was similar to CDL, and two aspects of this language (number of questions and attribution of thoughts to the animal) were positively related to ratings of the animal's intelligence. The cat's responsiveness, as measured by time spent in proximity of the participant during the interaction, was not strongly correlated with measures of speech use. The results suggest that speech used with companion animals follows a model in which the human first perceives a social interaction, and therefore uses speech. This speech is then modified, based on the perceived comprehension of the listener, regardless of who this listener may be. © 2002 International Society for Anthrozoology.
Publication Date
1-1-2002
Publication Title
Anthrozoos
Volume
15
Issue
2
Number of Pages
166-177
Document Type
Article
Personal Identifier
scopus
DOI Link
https://doi.org/10.2752/089279302786992667
Copyright Status
Unknown
Socpus ID
0036423590 (Scopus)
Source API URL
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/0036423590
STARS Citation
Sims, Valerie K. and Chin, Matthew G., "Responsiveness And Perceived Intelligence As Predictors Of Speech Addressed To Cats" (2002). Scopus Export 2000s. 2921.
https://stars.library.ucf.edu/scopus2000/2921