Title
Are Colombian Sickness Funds Cream Skimming Enrollees? An Analysis With Suggestions For Policy Improvement
Abstract
One of the primary objectives of Colombian social health insurance reform was to increase competition among for-profit insurers. Unfortunately, the flat capitated formula creates an opportunity for sickness funds to maximize reimbursement gains by "cream skimming" - selecting against unhealthy individuals. This paper explores sickness fund selection behavior to evaluate the efficiency losses associated with the introduction of managed competition in Colombia. Data from a 1997 Colombian household survey are analyzed with a bivariate probit model with partial observability using instrumental variables. The model yields some evidence of sickness fund selection based on health status. Public policy options to discourage risk selection by health status are discussed. © 2004 by the Association for Public Policy Analysis and Management.
Publication Date
9-1-2004
Publication Title
Journal of Policy Analysis and Management
Volume
23
Issue
4
Number of Pages
873-888
Document Type
Review
Personal Identifier
scopus
DOI Link
https://doi.org/10.1002/pam.20052
Copyright Status
Unknown
Socpus ID
4944253984 (Scopus)
Source API URL
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/4944253984
STARS Citation
Trujillo, Antonio J. and McCalla, Dawn C., "Are Colombian Sickness Funds Cream Skimming Enrollees? An Analysis With Suggestions For Policy Improvement" (2004). Scopus Export 2000s. 5523.
https://stars.library.ucf.edu/scopus2000/5523