Title
Resilient Quantum Computation In Correlated Environments: A Quantum Phase Transition Perspective
Abstract
We analyze the problem of a quantum computer in a correlated environment protected from decoherence by quantum error correction using a perturbative renormalization group approach. The scaling equation obtained reflects the competition between the dimension of the computer and the scaling dimension of the correlations. For an irrelevant flow, the error probability is reduced to a stochastic form for a long time and/or a large number of qubits; thus, the traditional derivation of the threshold theorem holds for these error models. In this way, the "threshold theorem" of quantum computing is rephrased as a dimensional criterion. © 2007 The American Physical Society.
Publication Date
1-30-2007
Publication Title
Physical Review Letters
Volume
98
Issue
4
Number of Pages
-
Document Type
Article
Personal Identifier
scopus
DOI Link
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.040501
Copyright Status
Unknown
Socpus ID
33846559801 (Scopus)
Source API URL
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/33846559801
STARS Citation
Novais, E.; Mucciolo, Eduardo R.; and Baranger, Harold U., "Resilient Quantum Computation In Correlated Environments: A Quantum Phase Transition Perspective" (2007). Scopus Export 2000s. 6961.
https://stars.library.ucf.edu/scopus2000/6961